The Oman Rebellion

Sultan express ibn Taimur was ultra right and opposed to change of some(prenominal) kind. Kindled by Arab nationalism, a rebellion broke allow on in 1964 in Dhofar, the most backward and employ ambit of Oman. Although begun as a tribal separatist causal agent against a reactionary ruler, the rebellion was backed by left-of-center elements in the PDRY. Its original aim was the overthrow of Said ibn Taimur, but, by 1967, chthonic the name of the Popular Front for the Liberation of the work Arabian Gulf--which in 1974 was changed to the Popular Front for the Liberation of Oman (PFLO)-- it follow a good deal wider goals. Supported by the Soviet Union through the PDRY, it hoped to dust revolution throughout the conservative regimes of the Arabian Peninsula. Said ibn Taimurs reprisals against the Dhofari state tended to drive them into the rebel camp. In 1970, as the Dhofari guerrilla attacks expanded, Said ibn Taimurs son, Qabus ibn Said Al Said, replaced his buzz off in a takeover carried out with the assistance of British officers. Qabus ibn Said, a Sandhurst graduate and veterinarian of British army service, began a program to modernize the countrified and to develop the armed forces. In addition to British host and advisers, the new grand Turk was assisted by troops send by the shah of Iran.

Aid also came from India, Jordan, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the Trucial Coast, all concerned in ensuring that Oman did not sire a peoples republic. An Iranian brigade, on with artillery and helicopters, arrived in Dhofar in 1973. After the arrival of the Iranians, the unite forces c onsolidated their positions on the coastal p! lain and moved against the guerrillas down stronghold. By stages, the Omanis and Iranians gradually unruffled the guerrilla forces, pressing their remnants surrounding(prenominal) and closer to the PDRY b tack together. In December 1975, having operate the PFLO from Omani territory, the sultan declared that the war had been won. Total Omani, British, and Iranian casualties during the final two-and-one-half...If you postulate to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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