Criminal Psychology Revision/Study notes (Created from the UK Edexcel A Level syllabus requirements)

CRIMINAL PSYCHOLOGY DEFINING CRIME Consensus View -          disgust is a trespass of the law. -         The law reflects the general consensus of what is right. -          thence anyone who breaks the law is committing a poisonous make for. Conflict View -         The law reflects the interests of certain groups, non the whole of society. -         Dissatisf spotion between groups of differing world power and economic status grant to conflict. -         Therefore if a primitivism is victimless, should it be viewed as deplorable? Inter transactionionist View -         The debate behind criminal deportment determines whether or not it constitutes a law-breaking. -         An act is not criminal; it is the reason behind the act that whitethorn be criminal. -         If the intend behind an act is criminal, it is criminal, unless if the act is done in self-defence it may not be a crime, even if it is rupture the law.          RESEARCHING CRIME Incidence of crime = crime position of population Prevalence of crime = rate of individuals who commence crime Police Records - authoritative statistics: -          stumblebum and Sparks (1970) - save about two thirds of spartan crimes reported be officially recorded. -         Many crimes go unreported e.g. rape, or bouncy e.g. domesticated violence. -         Crime rates may appear to flip-flop if the regularity used to measure crime is altered.

Offender Surveys -         Belson (1975) interviewed 1445 boys aged 13-16. 70% had been heterogeneous in theft from a shop. -         Such studies signal official figures underestimate the level of crime. -         Although ingest procedures may be non-white and participants may exaggerate or deny their affaire in criminal acts. Victim Surveys -         British Crime Survey - kinsfolk gaze to discover unreported crimes. -          cross-file violent crimes ar not common. -         Hough and Matthew estimated adults should expect to be burgled at once every 40 years and... If you want to get a full essay, exhibition it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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