Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Mies van der Rohe: Traditionalism to Modernism

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe was born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies on the 27th marchland 1886 in Aachen, the son of Michael Mies, a st atomic number 53mason, and Amalie Mies née Rohe. He attended the Cathedral school of Aachen from 1896 and left, with no qualification, in 1899. He then attended local trade school earlier becoming an apprentice on edifice sites and developing his openhanded sketching skills at a decorative plaster company. In 1905 he moved to Berlin where he briefly peeed for the Rixdorf municipal department of building inspection as ornamental computer architecture designer.

In 1906 Mies started work in the say-so of Bruno Paul and, between 1906 and 1908, studied at the Kunstgewerbeschule (School for Arts and Crafts) and at the Hochschule für bildend Künste (School of fair Arts). While working in Bruno Pauls office he received his first self-sufficient commission, the Riehl House, which was completed in 1907. The Riehl Houses design looked back towards domestic architecture of the late 18th/early 19th century and the slope Arts and Crafts movement in line with current architectural tastes.

A clear stylistic change can be seen between the traditionalism of the Riehl House and the modernist designs of the Barcelona Pavilion (1928-1929) and Tugendhat House (1928-1930).

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This turn up looks at the influences, beliefs and work of Mies van der Rohe, from 1906 to 1930, and asks how and why he make the transition form traditionalism to modernism?

Mies van der Rohes first commission, Riehl House, was a success and, the critic, Anton Jaumann and commented that it was so faultless that one would never guess that it was a young architects first independent commission. Even in this first independent commission Mies, through his integration of house and garden, reveals a tooth root which appears in his later modernist designs. Mies followed developments in garden design and was informed of Hermann Muthesius who promoted architectonic garden design as a mode of integrating the house and garden....If you want to get a skillful essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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