Kate Chopin's novel The Awakening

The Journal of the American medical examination Association publishes articles that were published in issues from 100 years earlier. In 1995 they published an 1895 article that tried to explain why so many people committed suicide. The author believed that certain worked up mental states could influence people to commit what he model was an insane act. He said that "the great majority of the cases of alienation among women . . . can clearly be traced to unrequited and disappointed warmheartedness" (Forbes 793). And, since jealousy will "distract and unsettle the mind" much than anything, "insanity and suicide often owe their origin to this belief" (Forbes 793). This opinion was published four years out front Chopin's book, and represents the bureau that many people thought of suicide. At the determination of The wake the readers do non have any doubt that this is but what her friends and her family will think about Edna. Robert will believe she killed herself everyplace him and her husband will believe that something had made her insane a long time before this.

In fact, even off before she kills herself, Edna's husband has started to think of her behavior as insanity. This is because Edna finds it im practical to come about what she is feeling to him. They talk to each other but he does not chthonianstand and she stops believing that she can groom him, or anybody, understand what she feels. She had moved into the little house and stop dealing with people, she even stopped visit

Chopin, Kate. The Awakening. 1899. New York: Norton, 1994.

Stengel, Erwin. "A Complex Process." On the Nature of Suicide. Ed. Edwin S. Shneidman. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1973. 74-80.

Her conclusion will confuse them even more. Suicide is "a view act intended to end one's life in pose to escape unbearable suffering" and the suicidal person prefers last to the "prolongation of despair due to adverse conditions of life" (Kerkhof 18). This is not insanity of the build that Forbes referred to in his 1895 article or the kind that Mr. Pontellier thought was troubling Edna. Kerkhof believes that suicide is the result of serious feeling but it is also a response to real conditions in the person's life.

With their view of Edna's pleasant life, Mr. Pontellier and Robert would not understand her problem even if they took a more modern view of suicide.

Winslow, Forbes. "Suicide as a Mental Epidemic. (JAMA 100 Years Ago)." 1895. Journal of the American Medical Association 274 (1995): 793.

She had kept the first swimming pay off in the back of her mind. It was there as a possible way out if things got to be more than she could stand. Lipsyte tells how, as a young boy, he became trapped under a bargain and thought for a moment that he was going to die. At that moment he felt "a wonderful aesthesis of numb peace" and when, later in his life, he was set about with the possibility of a long and extremely painful disease, he remembered this event (24). He says, "I imagined swimming out to sea, peradventure in the Caribbean, farther and farther, beyond the sounds of the beach . . . until the waves would gather me under forever" (Lipsyte 24). His description matches the get it on that Edna has as she kills herself. At the end she feels the "old terror" again (Chopin 109). But then she begins to experience calm memories of her youth that become dimmer and dimmer as she dies.

ing her family. She had outbursts of anger and neglected everything. When her
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